The GMAT Verbal Reasoning section of GMAT test measures your ability to analyse and formulate logical arguments in standard written English. The section consists of a total of 36 multiple-choice questions, designed to test your knowledge of logical arguments, and how well you can formulate them in standard written English.
The GMAT exam, a widely-recognised test, is used for admission in over 7,000 MBA and Master's programs across 110 countries. Overall, the test consists of a total of four sections including Analytical Writing Assessment, Integrated Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning, and Verbal Reasoning.
GMAT syllabus mentions three question types, including Critical Reasoning, Sentence Correction, and Reading Comprehension, which are used to test your skills in comprehending, analysing, and formulating the possible best options in the GMAT verbal section. Here, we will discuss everything about the GMAT Verbal Reasoning section, from question types to preparation tips.
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Division of Questions As Per Category in GMAT Verbal Reasoning
The categorization of all three types of questions, mentioned by the GMAT syllabus, is done by giving a certain weightage to each category, which decides the total number of questions that will be asked under that category. The number of questions per category asked in the GMAT Verbal Reasoning Section are as follows:
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Critical Reasoning: 9-10 Questions
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Sentence Correction: 12-13 Questions
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Reading Comprehension: 13-14 Questions
GMAT Verbal Reasoning: Critical Reasoning
GMAT verbal’s critical reasoning questions will ask you to evaluate and make arguments critically. They will also present short arguments. You will be expected to find an answer that confidently addresses and strengthens the argument's weaknesses. You will also be asked to identify an assumption that supports or undermines the argument.
Critical thinking is a process that involves identifying the structure of an argument and the supporting evidence to support it. It is one of the skills mentioned by the GMAT syllabus to be tested to score your skills in English language. Knowing the structure of an argument and the supporting evidence are the four things that are necessary to succeed on critical reasoning questions. Before going to the next step, make sure that the assumptions you make are based on the most probable conclusions.
Preparation Tips for GMAT Critical Reasoning Questions
To prove the skills required, as mentioned by GMAT syllabus, for GMAT verbal’s critical reasoning questions, you will have to prepare accordingly.
You will first read a short passage, and then answer a question related to it. You can then identify an answer that supports or weakens an argument.
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Be certain that the statement or set of statements that the question is based on are factual. Also, make sure that the claims are substantiated.
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If the question is about an argument, identify the part of the argument that refers to the conclusion.
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Before writing the question, read the passage or the material that it's based on to get a good idea of what the question is about.
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Before answering the question, read the passage of the material that the question is based on to make sure that the answer is the right one.
GMAT Verbal Reasoning: Reading Comprehension
GMAT verbal’s reading comprehension questions are typically part of the testing process for many standardized exams. They test your critical reading skills. They test how well you can summarize the main idea and differentiate between different ideas implied by an author. The test aims to test your ability to make logical inferences from a text. It also asks you to analyze a passage's logical structure.
Each question is based on a passage's content. After reading it, you will answer a series of questions that require you to interpret the text and draw inferences from it. The questions are focused on various subjects, such as social sciences, physical sciences, and business. The questions are focused on the main ideas of the passage. Students are not required to have the necessary expertise in these areas.
Preparation Tips for GMAT Reading Comprehension Questions
Reading Comprehension passages are generally long and can take up to 350 words to read. They are designed to help you keep up with the material. You will then be asked to complete a reading passage that relates to these topics and then asks multiple questions about that text. When reading a passage, try to read it quickly to get a sense of the author's purpose, the main topic, and the scope of the text. Don't obsess over details.
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Make sure that you understand what the question is being asked. An answer may not answer the question if it doesn't provide accurate information.
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Before answering a question, read all the choices carefully. Having a good understanding of the passage will help you answer the questions correctly.
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Having a good understanding of the passage's text and the question will also help you answer the questions correctly.
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GMAT Verbal Reasoning: Sentence Correction
Two broad aspects of language proficiency are measured in this section. This measure focuses on correct expression and structurally sound sentences. The second aspect of language proficiency is effective expression. It refers to the sentences that effectively communicate an idea or relationship.
Each sentence correction question presents a section or part of a sentence that has been highlighted. You must pay attention to the grammar, sentence construction, and word choice of the sentence to determine the most effective one.
Preparation Tips for GMAT Sentence Correction Questions
The sentence correction questions are designed to help you improve your English skills. They will teach you the grammar and stylistic rules of English. You will also learn how to handle long and contorted sentences. In these types of questions, the participant will have to find the most appropriate version of the sentence's underlined section.
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Follow the sentence carefully and try to understand its intention. Analyzing and improving the sentence's underlined part will help you make better decisions.
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Before you answer the question, try to identify the errors and corrections in the sentence. Then, make a list of the possible solutions to correct them.
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Before you answer the question, try to identify the errors and corrections in the sentence. Then, make a list of the possible solutions that will fix them.
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Before going through the list, consider the various aspects of the sentence's correctness, such as its grammar and usage.
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For instance, if the question is about a certain topic, try substituting the answer with another word or phrase.
How Do GMAT Scores Work in the Verbal Reasoning Section?
Your total GMAT score is computed from the combined scores of the GMAT Quantitative and GMAT Verbal sections. Your total score is computed from the scaled scores of the GMAT verbal and GMAT quantitative sections. It ranges from 1 to 60.
The possible GMAT scores range from 11 to 51. They are intended to provide a timeless measure of skill. For instance, a Quant score of 40 in 2006 would still be the same level of ability as a 40 in 2016. The scale might seem arbitrary to some people, but, it is important to avoid confusion with other scales.
If the scale ranges from 0 to 100, it might confuse someone who correctly answered 70 per cent of the questions. The scores have remained the same since test takers started taking the test. However, the contribution of GMAT Quantitative’s performance has increased while GMAT verbal performance has decreased.
In the past couple of years, a number of test-takers have received a 50 or higher GMAT score in the GMAT Quant section. This is because the changes in the population have affected the distribution of percentiles. The most important GMAT score that the test provides is the total score, which can range from 200 to 800. The population of these scores is distributed according to the average score of the test-takers. The average score of the top 10 business schools is very important to consider when applying for MBA with GMAT score.
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